Which material is commonly used with lead to prepare flat contact shields?

The material commonly used with lead to prepare flat contact shields is vinyl. Vinyl is a flexible and durable material that can easily form a flat mold around lead, providing both strength and the necessary protective barrier against radiation. It is lightweight, making it practical for use in various medical applications, including radiation protection during diagnostic imaging procedures. Vinyl's versatility allows it to create effective contact shields that conform to the patient’s body shape, which enhances the shielding effect against scattered radiation while being easy to handle for healthcare professionals. This combination is particularly important in maintaining patient safety and minimizing radiation exposure during medical imaging.